đấu thầu

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The Vietnamese word "đấu thầu" can be translated to English as "bidding" or "tendering." It refers to the process where companies or individuals submit proposals to win a contract for a project or service. This is commonly used in construction, procurement, and various business sectors.

Usage Instructions

• "Đấu thầu" is often used in formal contexts, especially in business and government contracts.
• It usually involves multiple parties competing to offer the best proposal in terms of price, quality, and other factors.

Example

1. Simple Example:

   • "Công trình ấy được đưa ra cho các hãng xây dựng đấu thầu."
   • Translation: "That project was put forth for construction firms to bid for."

2. Advanced Example:

   • "Chúng tôi đã chuẩn bị kỹ lưỡng hồ sơ đấu thầu để cạnh tranh với các đối thủ."
   • Translation: "We have carefully prepared the bidding documents to compete with the rivals."

Word Variants

• Đấu thầu công khai: Public bidding – open to all interested parties.
• Đấu thầu hạn chế: Restricted bidding – limited to selected companies.
• Hồ sơ đấu thầu: Bidding documents – the paperwork required to submit a bid.

Different Meanings

While "đấu thầu" primarily refers to the bidding process, in some contexts, it can imply competition or contest in a broader sense, such as competing for any type of opportunity or award.

Synonyms

• Thầu: To bid or to undertake (often used informally).
• Đề xuất: Proposal – though this is broader and can refer to any suggestion, not just bids.
• Cạnh tranh: Competition – a general term for competing, which can include bidding.

Summary

In summary, "đấu thầu" is a crucial term in business contexts, particularly in construction and contracting. It involves submitting proposals to win a project and can vary in formality and scope depending on the specific bidding process used.

Academic

1. Bid forr contract, put in (make) a tender
   • Công trình ấy được đưa rra cho các hãng xây dựng đấu thầu
     Thar work was put forth for construction firm to bid for contract to build it (to make tenders for its building)